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Mail Archives: djgpp/1999/08/15/10:58:53

Date: Sun, 15 Aug 1999 12:12:21 +0300 (IDT)
From: Eli Zaretskii <eliz AT is DOT elta DOT co DOT il>
X-Sender: eliz AT is
To: Goh Yong Kwang <ykgoh AT email DOT com>
cc: djgpp AT delorie DOT com
Subject: Re: How to create DXE?
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On Fri, 13 Aug 1999, Goh Yong Kwang wrote:

> How do we create DXE and how do we use them? I came across a function called 
> _dxe_load() and is not quite sure on how to use it.

The usage of _dxe_load is described in the library reference (from the 
command line, type "info libc alpha _dxe" and read there).

You create a DXE with a program named dxegen.exe, it is part of 
djdev202.zip package.  Its only docs is a small file in djlsr202.zip, 
which I attach below.  If you have further questions after reading this, 
please ask them here.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DXE allows you to dynamically load code and data from a file and execute it.
Limitations:  you cannot do I/O (and some other functions) directly from a
DXE loaded image.  There is a single entry point (subroutine or data block
returned).

There are two parts to DXE - the generator and the loader.  

The DXE generator is a program with the usage:

  C:\> dxegen output.dxe symbol input.o [input2.o ... -lgcc -lc]
 
output.dxe is the name you want to contain your dynamic load code.
symbol is the procedure name (or data structure) you want a pointer to,
remember to add the initial underscore for most symbols.
The input.o is created with GCC from your source.  Additional arguments
on the command line (.o and .a files; or other ld options) are passed to
ld to resolve references to build your code.

The loader only adds around 300 bytes to your image, and the prototype 
is found in <sys/dxe.h>:

  void *dxe_load(char *filename);

It takes a single argument which is the file on disk containing the dynamic
execution code.  It returns a pointer to the symbol you specified at DXE
generation time.

- Raw text -


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